What is an Independent Psychological Assessment?
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Psychologists utilize tests and other assessment tools to determine the mental health of a client or emotional problems. These tests include social-security assessments, competency evaluations, sanity assessments in criminal cases, as well as independent psychological assessment.
Evaluations
Psychological evaluations are an instrument utilized by psychologists to evaluate an individual's mental state. These assessments can be used to determine whether the person is able to be tried in court or if they are injured. The right evaluation provider will provide you with high-quality independent reports that can increase your chances of winning your case.
Psychological testing employs a variety of methods, such as standardized tests and questions. These tests are used to compare the reactions of an individual to the normal population. They can be used to evaluate various conditions and symptoms such as depression or PTSD and can be used to assess cognitive functioning. Typically the tests are administered in a clinical setting by a psychologist who is trained.
It is important to recognize that not all tests are equally valid and reliable. Certain tests are more appropriate to certain demographics and cultures than others. For example, some people are more likely to experience difficulty when taking tests that haven't been designed or standardized specifically for them.
These limitations can lead to inaccurate or misleading results. It is important to find a psychologist who is independent to conduct an objective assessment of your mental health.
Typically, individuals looking for a private psychological assessment are referred to a psychologist who is employed by the private practice or agency. These professionals typically have fewer cases and are able to devote more time and attention to each client they assess. They can also tailor the evaluation to meet the specific needs of each client.
For example, a private psychologist can conduct a thorough clinical interview and include personality/emotional tests that are not usually part of the standard testing battery performed by school psychologists. They can also conduct interviews with teachers, medical providers and other family members or outside treatment providers to gain an overall picture of an individual's mental history.
Private evaluations can also highlight strengths. Everyone has areas of weakness and areas in which they could be improved however it is equally important to know which strengths they have so they can take advantage of their strengths. This is especially helpful for those with documented impairments to their mental health. They can utilize their strengths to overcome their weaknesses.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is the process of determining a mental health disorder or condition, and is the most important aspect of the evaluation of psychological health. It is similar to a physical examination, where X-rays and blood tests are used to determine the root of symptoms. The diagnosis can affect the course of treatment, as well as the prognosis and the eligibility for benefits.
A variety of factors could affect the clinical practices of clinicians including reimbursement and authorization requirements (Garland et al. 2003). A number of studies have revealed that psychiatrists, social workers, and psychologists have different views on the importance of diagnosing. Psychiatrists are less enthusiastic toward diagnosing and assessments than other professionals.
The process of diagnosing a patient is often complicated and requires a thorough examination and interview with the patient or their family. Clinicians can use a variety of standardized psychological tests and assessments, which evaluate various aspects of behavior however, they also apply their professional judgment to score the results. The results are then reviewed and interpreted to create a diagnosis. Some of these tests are objective, while others are subjective. For example, unstructured measures that require open-ended answers are deemed to be less objective than standardized tests that require pre-determined answers that the test taker chooses from.
It is important to feel heard and understood when you or your child is undergoing an evaluation of their psychological health. It is possible to bring someone with you. This could be someone who shares your beliefs and who is a relative, friend or advocate. Alternatively, you can solicit the assistance of an advocacy service offered by an organization for mental health or your local council.
Treatment
Testing is usually used to detect mental disorders or problems which may affect a person's emotional and behavior. The purpose of psychological assessments is to determine the root cause of the symptoms so that the person can get the appropriate treatment. The psychiatric health professionals typically suggest specific therapies or medications to treat symptoms of depression, anxiety bipolar disorder as well as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other disorders that affect emotions and behaviors.
Psychological evaluations are typically made up of standardized tests and often include behavioral observation. They may also include website self-report inventories and clinical interviews. The psychologist will review these data to determine a first diagnosis. The results of the evaluation can be used to develop the development of a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses both the immediate and long-term requirements of a person.
These tests are typically used to detect learning differences and psychological disorders in children. For example, the assessment process can confirm that a child or teenager has Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). As a former educational advocate, I have found that many schools appreciate and value independent psychological evaluations by private psychologists to support their 504 Plans or IEPs. The advantage of a private evaluation is that the clinician can tailor the assessment to suit the unique situation and concerns.
In some cases, referrals for neuropsychological evaluations are made to assess more detailed aspects of psychological functioning. These types of evaluations can include tests of intelligence, academic achievement aptitude, neurocognitive abilities, emotional and personality functioning. Psychologists who specialize in these assessments generally have more extensive post-doctorate training.
Sometimes, the results of an independent psychological assessment can be beneficial in an injury lawsuit. A psychologist can perform an independent medical examination (IME) to determine whether your psychological injuries are the result of work events. This type of IME will be conducted by a psychologist who has been selected and paid by the insurance company of your employer. An IME can be conducted in person, by video conference or a combination of the two. The psychologist will examine your medical records, and conduct a series of observation and interviews with you, your medical professionals and other people who have knowledge of the incident.
Reports
The process of assessment culminates in the creation of a report that presents the findings from the independent psychological assessment. The report will contain an introduction with a brief description of the techniques used, and a detailed explanation of how you collected the information. To make the report more accessible for readers, jargons are explained in the text or mentioned in footnotes.
The report is based on an interview with a clinical person, a review of audio/visual information as well as collateral contacts and other tangible evidence, such as a standardized test. IME assessors interpret the results of psychological tests. They must be administered and understood by someone who is familiar with the fundamentals of test construction. SSA requires that the expert possess a doctoral degree in psychology and be certified to administer and interpret psychometric tests.
An IME report examines the effects of the injury on performance in the workplace and other environments. It will include the diagnosis of mental health, and recommendations for mental health care. It will also list any obstacles to recovery.